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General rules of pinyin vocabulary

Updated to 15 days ago

 We all know that there are four tones of pinyin: one tone, two tone, three tone, and four tone. In addition, there is a soft voice. In the spelling and dictation of senior class, many children cannot tell the difference between soft words. Today we will summarize several common soft words.

General rules of verbs:

1.A soft word with the tone of "Let's it, right, what, ah":

Eat, go, okay, do you, do you want to go, where are you, I run, where are you

2.Silent words with structural auxiliary words "sky,sky,sky":

Used for food and clothing My book Beautiful girl Walk slowly and read carefully. Run fast and get sleepy.

3.A whisper with the dynamic auxiliary word "le, go, pass":

It's over, I've passed, I've drunk, I've watched, I've walked, I've been happy, I've been to, I've seen, I've eaten

4.A slander with "we" as the suffix (representing a plural person pronoun):

We You They People Our Students Guests Ladies Ancestors Friends Journalists Gentlemen Young People

Peers, children, police, officials

Businessmen Workers Farmers Teachers

5.Slutty words with "sic" as the suffix:

Son, Laozi, Temple, Table, Stool, Chair, Basin, Plate, Skinny, Shovel, Stove, Nose, Boy, Pants, Japanese, Grandson, Rabbit, Swallow

Beard, peach, plum, song, house, shoes, socks, appearance, yard, son, beard, house

Fatty collar duck

Words that do not read softly with "zi" as the suffix

Confucius Mencius Yan Zi Man Man Man Woman Boy Fairy Prince Wife Melon Seeds Prodigal Son

6.A tone with the suffix of "head, face, and edge" to indicate the direction:

Front, back, outside, bottom, top, inside, pier, hope for, steamed bun, tongue, profit, sign, wave, thought, taro, thought, wood, limelight, sweetness, stone, frown, finger

Front, Back, Inner, Outer, Side

Outside, left, west, north, front, right, south, inside, back, east

7.A tone that indicates the direction is suffixed with "up, down, and inside":

On the road, on the top, on the morning, on the kang, on the table, on the wall, on the tree, on the classroom, downstairs, downstairs, downstairs, downstairs, downstairs, downstairs, behind the floor, in the house, in the heart, at night, in the factory, at home

Note: The specific words such as heaven and earth are not read softly.

8.When two verbs are used in conjunction, the second verb should be read softly:

Take a look, listen, talk, ask, go, eat, smile, take a walk

Note: If it is a verb or adjective structured with AABB, if you jump, happy, happy, happy, and do not read it softly.

9.The object-based pronoun "I, you, him".

For example: ask me, ask you, and trouble him.

10.Repeat words of personal pronouns

Mom, Dad, Mother-in-law, Father-in-law, Grandma, Aunt, Uncle, Aunt, Sister, Brother, Brother, Sister, Doll, Madam, Empress, Grandpa, Uncle, Orangutan, Mingming, Star

(Note: The word "baby" is not read softly)

11.The word "er" is used as a tone tone:

Flowers, birds, a while

Note: In ancient poems, the words "er" and "zi" are not read softly regardless of whether they are used as auxiliary words.

12.Silent words with the word "male":

This one or that one

13.Different tones + soft voice:

One sound + a soft sound

Erotic work, mixing, kite, glass, slap, currying, guy, trembling, muttering, clothes, sesame, thoughtful, thinking, secretary, comfortable, rest, arrangement, friendship, generous, workshop, fairy, famine, public, rare, birthday, yangko, stammering, greeting, fancy guy, sloppy, sloppy, salary, tummy

Two sound + light sound

Solar dynasty, sister-in-law, year and month, calculation, loquat, fence, lively, mysterious, fox, student, move, pick up, year, trouble, god, toad, pomegranate, rose, cool, radish, cotton, sticky, friend, slave, priest, cloud, broom, luggage, torture, mushroom, capable, rich man, firewood, disability, storefront

Three sounds + light sounds

Swish, head, pocket, master, wife, manipulation, mouth, finger, melon seed, lady, already, nail, idea, wronged, trumpet, particular, pass, inquire

Move, Instructions, Like, Decent, Stay, Dessert, Guy, Dress Up, Dumb, Son-in-law, Jewelry, Refreshing, Free and Easy, Eyes, Peony, Ears, Tiger

Four tones + light tones

Freedom, forgetting sex, scaring, husband, strength, beautiful, abacus, team, place, tofu, wind, happy, muttering, joke, warm, husband, ambition, key

The moon is serious, pretending, position, delicate, boss, understanding, notice, kindness, movement, lively, bento, ending, butt, neat, generous, in-laws, meaning

Fences, Activity, Local Remuneration